====== Fedora Live USB フラッシュメモリーの作成 ====== ===== インストールメディアのイメージファイル (iso ファイル) のダウンロード ===== [[https://getfedora.org/ja/|Fedora]] の [[https://getfedora.org/ja/workstation/download/|Fedora Workstation のダウンロード]] より最新バージョンの iso ファイルを入手する。\\ [[https://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/releases/]]\\ [[https://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/releases/36/Workstation/x86_64/iso/Fedora-Workstation-Live-x86_64-36-1.5.iso|Fedora 36: x86_64 DVD ISO (Fedora-Workstation-Live-x86_64-36-1.5.iso 1.9 GB)]]\\ または、国内のミラーサイトから iso イメージを入手する。\\ [[http://ftp.yz.yamagata-u.ac.jp/pub/linux/fedora/linux/releases/]]\\ 
$ curl -O http://ftp.yz.yamagata-u.ac.jp/pub/linux/fedora/linux/releases/36/Workstation/x86_64/iso/Fedora-Workstation-Live-x86_64-36-1.5.iso

  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
100 1924M  100 1924M    0     0  3561k      0  0:09:13  0:09:13 --:--:-- 4765k
===== Fedora ===== Fedora Media Writer を起動する🤤\\ | {{:linux:fedora_media_writer_001.png?400|Fedora Media Writer 001}} | {{:linux:fedora_media_writer_002.png?400|Fedora Media Writer 002}} | {{:linux:fedora_media_writer_003.png?400|Fedora Media Writer 003}} | {{:linux:fedora_media_writer_004.png?400|Fedora Media Writer 004}} | 書き込まれた USB フラッシュストレージの内容🤔\\ {{:linux:fedora_media_writer_005.png?640|Fedora Media Writer 005}}\\ ===== Windows ===== [[windows:rufus|Rufus - Live USB 作成ツール]] をインストールする。\\ **Rufus ** を起動して、デバイスで対象の USB を選んで、**[選択]** ボタンでダウンロードした **Fedora-Workstation-Live-x86_64-xx-x.x.iso** を選択する。\\ {{linux:fedora_workstation_live_x86_64_001.png?350|Fedora Workstation Live x86_64 001}}\\ 保存領域サイズを最大に設定して、**[スタート]** をクリックする。\\ Scanning image... ISO analysis: Image is an ISO9660 image Will use '/isolinux/isolinux.cfg' for Syslinux Detected Syslinux version: 6.04 (from '/isolinux/isolinux.bin') Disk image analysis: Image has an unknown Master Boot Record Image is a bootable disk image ISO label: 'Fedora-WS-Live-32-1-6' Size: 1.9 GB (Projected) Uses: Syslinux/Isolinux v6.04 Uses: EFI Using image: Fedora-Workstation-Live-x86_64-32-1.6.iso (1.8 GB) Will reuse 'ldlinux.sys' and 'ldlinux.bss' from './rufus_files/rufus_files/syslinux-6.04/' for Syslinux installation Format operation started Requesting disk access... Will use 'D:' as volume mountpoint Deleting partitions (時間がかかることがあります)... Deleting ALL partition(s) from disk '\\?\PhysicalDrive1': ● Partition 1 (offset: 1048576, size: 2.3 GB) ● Partition 2 (offset: 2497695232, size: 27.0 GB) Opened \\.\PhysicalDrive1 for shared write access No logical drive found (unpartitioned?) Drive does not appear to be partitioned Analyzing existing boot records... Drive has a Zeroed Master Boot Record Clearing MBR/PBR/GPT structures... Erasing 128 sectors Initializing disk... Partitioning (MBR)... ● Creating Main Data Partition (offset: 1048576, size: 2.3 GB) ● Creating Linux Persistence Partition (offset: 2497695232, size: 27.0 GB) Waiting for logical drive to reappear... Using Debian-like method to enable persistence Formatting (ext3)... 442367 possible inodes out of 7077884 blocks (block size = 4096) 353894 blocks (5.0%) reserved for the super user Creating 216 inode sets: [1 marker = 2.7 set(s)] ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Creating 16384 journal blocks: [1 marker = 204.8 block(s)] ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Created 'persistence.conf' file Done Formatting (FAT32)... Using cluster size: 16384 bytes Quick format was selected Creating file system... Format completed. Writing Master Boot Record... Partition is already FAT32 LBA... Set bootable USB partition as 0x80 Using Syslinux MBR Found volume \\?\Volume{fe51e820-f538-11ea-9048-2cd05a8d9e59}\ Installing Syslinux 6.04... Opened \\?\Volume{fe51e820-f538-11ea-9048-2cd05a8d9e59} for shared write access Using existing './rufus_files/syslinux-6.04/ldlinux.sys' ✓ Using existing './rufus_files/syslinux-6.04/ldlinux.bss' ✓ Successfully wrote 'ldlinux.sys' Successfully wrote Syslinux boot record Successfully remounted \\?\Volume{fe51e820-f538-11ea-9048-2cd05a8d9e59}\ as D: Extracting files... Image is an ISO9660 image This image will be extracted using Joliet extensions (if present) Extracting: D:\EFI\BOOT\BOOT.conf (1.1 KB) Extracting: D:\EFI\BOOT\BOOTIA32.EFI (952.7 KB) Extracting: D:\EFI\BOOT\BOOTX64.EFI (1.2 MB) Extracting: D:\EFI\BOOT\fonts\unicode.pf2 (2.4 MB) Extracting: D:\EFI\BOOT\grub.cfg (1.1 KB) Patched D:\EFI\BOOT\grub.cfg: 'Fedora-WS-Live-32-1-6' ➔ 'FEDORA-WS-L' Extracting: D:\EFI\BOOT\grubia32.efi (1.5 MB) Extracting: D:\EFI\BOOT\grubx64.efi (2.4 MB) Extracting: D:\EFI\BOOT\mmia32.efi (906.1 KB) Extracting: D:\EFI\BOOT\mmx64.efi (1.1 MB) Extracting: D:\LiveOS\squashfs.img (1.7 GB) Extracting: D:\images\efiboot.img (10.9 MB) Extracting: D:\images\macboot.img (22.9 MB) Extracting: D:\images\pxeboot\initrd.img (56.1 MB) Extracting: D:\images\pxeboot\vmlinuz (10.3 MB) Extracting: D:\isolinux\boot.cat (2 KB) Extracting: D:\isolinux\boot.msg (84 bytes) Extracting: D:\isolinux\grub.conf (357 bytes) Extracting: D:\isolinux\initrd.img (56.1 MB) Extracting: D:\isolinux\isolinux.bin (38 KB) Extracting: D:\isolinux\isolinux.cfg (2.8 KB) Patched D:\isolinux\isolinux.cfg: 'Fedora-WS-Live-32-1-6' ➔ 'FEDORA-WS-L' Extracting: D:\isolinux\ldlinux.c32 (113.6 KB) Extracting: D:\isolinux\libcom32.c32 (176.2 KB) Extracting: D:\isolinux\libutil.c32 (23.4 KB) Extracting: D:\isolinux\memtest (178.4 KB) Extracting: D:\isolinux\splash.png (118 bytes) Extracting: D:\isolinux\vesamenu.c32 (26.1 KB) Extracting: D:\isolinux\vmlinuz (10.3 MB) Created: D:\syslinux.cfg → /isolinux/isolinux.cfg Finalizing, please wait... Created: D:autorun.inf Created: D:autorun.ico Found USB 3.0 device 'BUFFALO USB Flash Disk USB Device' (0411:01F2) Using autorun.inf label for drive D: 'Fedora-WS-Live-32-1-6' 1 device found Disk type: Removable, Disk size: 32 GB, Sector size: 512 bytes Cylinders: 3828, Tracks per cylinder: 255, Sectors per track: 63 Partition type: MBR, NB Partitions: 2 Disk ID: 0x00871750 Drive has a Syslinux Master Boot Record Partition 1: Type: FAT32 LBA (0x0c) Size: 2.3 GB (2496646656 bytes) Start Sector: 2048, Boot: Yes Partition 2: Type: GNU/Linux (0x83) Size: 27.0 GB (28991015424 bytes) Start Sector: 4878311, Boot: No ===== 参考文献 ===== [[https://www.vwnet.jp/Windows/WS12/VMconfPS3/ConfigVMbyPS3.htm|PowerShell 3.0 で作る Hyper-V 仮想マシンと基本設定]]\\