android:termux

文書の過去の版を表示しています。


Termux - Android用ターミナル & Linux環境

本家: Termux
ソースコード: termux/termux-app: Android terminal and Linux environment - app repository.
Wiki: Termux Wiki

Welcome to Termux!

Wiki:            https://wiki.termux.com
Community forum: https://termux.com/community
Gitter chat:     https://gitter.im/termux/termux
IRC channel:     #termux on freenode

Working with packages:

 * Search packages:   pkg search <query>
 * Install a package: pkg install <package>
 * Upgrade packages:  pkg upgrade

Subscribing to additional repositories:

 * Root:     pkg install root-repo
 * Unstable: pkg install unstable-repo
 * X11:      pkg install x11-repo

Report issues at https://termux.com/issues

$

ホームディレクトリ ~//data/data/com.termux/files/home である。

$ pwd
/data/data/com.termux/files/home
$ termux-setup-storage
$ ls -al
total 16
drwx------ 3 u0_a205 u0_a205 4096 Jul  6 10:06 .
drwx------ 4 u0_a205 u0_a205 4096 Jul  6 09:48 ..
-rw------- 1 u0_a205 u0_a205   79 Jul  6 10:06 .bash_history
drwx------ 2 u0_a205 u0_a205 4096 Jul  6 10:06 storage
$ pkg install vim
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
  vim-runtime
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  vim vim-runtime
0 upgraded, 2 newly installed, 0 to remove and 8 not upgraded.
Need to get 5094 kB of archives.
After this operation, 25.8 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n]
Get:1 https://dl.bintray.com/termux/termux-packages-24 stable/main aarch64 vim-runtime all 8.2.1000 [4165 kB]
Get:2 https://dl.bintray.com/termux/termux-packages-24 stable/main aarch64 vim aarch64 8.2.1000 [929 kB]
Fetched 5094 kB in 8s (622 kB/s)
Selecting previously unselected package vim-runtime.
(Reading database ... 4232 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../vim-runtime_8.2.1000_all.deb ...
Unpacking vim-runtime (8.2.1000) ...
Selecting previously unselected package vim.
Preparing to unpack .../vim_8.2.1000_aarch64.deb ...
Unpacking vim (8.2.1000) ...
Setting up vim-runtime (8.2.1000) ...
Setting up vim (8.2.1000) ...
update-alternatives: using /data/data/com.termux/files/usr/bin/vim to provide /data/data/com.termux/files/usr/bin/editor (editor) in auto mode
$ pkg install openssh
Ign:2 https://dl.bintray.com/grimler/game-packages-24 games InRelease
Ign:3 https://dl.bintray.com/grimler/science-packages-24 science InRelease
Ign:1 https://dl.bintray.com/termux/termux-packages-24 stable InRelease
Get:5 https://dl.bintray.com/grimler/game-packages-24 games Release [5344 B]
Hit:5 https://dl.bintray.com/grimler/game-packages-24 games Release
Get:7 https://dl.bintray.com/grimler/science-packages-24 science Release [6191 B]
Hit:7 https://dl.bintray.com/grimler/science-packages-24 science Release
Get:4 https://dl.bintray.com/termux/termux-packages-24 stable Release [8255 B]
Hit:4 https://dl.bintray.com/termux/termux-packages-24 stable Release
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
8 packages can be upgraded. Run 'apt list --upgradable' to see them.
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
  krb5 ldns libdb libedit termux-auth
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  krb5 ldns libdb libedit openssh termux-auth
0 upgraded, 6 newly installed, 0 to remove and 8 not upgraded.
Need to get 2221 kB of archives.
After this operation, 13.7 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Get:1 https://dl.bintray.com/termux/termux-packages-24 stable/main aarch64 libdb aarch64 18.1.40 [461 kB]
Get:2 https://dl.bintray.com/termux/termux-packages-24 stable/main aarch64 krb5 aarch64 1.18.2-1 [832 kB]
Get:3 https://dl.bintray.com/termux/termux-packages-24 stable/main aarch64 ldns aarch64 1.7.1-1 [260 kB]
Get:4 https://dl.bintray.com/termux/termux-packages-24 stable/main aarch64 libedit aarch64 20191231-3.1-0 [71.6 kB]
Get:5 https://dl.bintray.com/termux/termux-packages-24 stable/main aarch64 termux-auth aarch64 1.3 [5982 B]
Get:6 https://dl.bintray.com/termux/termux-packages-24 stable/main aarch64 openssh aarch64 8.3p1 [591 kB]
Fetched 2221 kB in 6s (358 kB/s)
Selecting previously unselected package libdb.
(Reading database ... 3434 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../0-libdb_18.1.40_aarch64.deb ...
Unpacking libdb (18.1.40) ...
Selecting previously unselected package krb5.
Preparing to unpack .../1-krb5_1.18.2-1_aarch64.deb ...
Unpacking krb5 (1.18.2-1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package ldns.
Preparing to unpack .../2-ldns_1.7.1-1_aarch64.deb ...
Unpacking ldns (1.7.1-1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libedit.
Preparing to unpack .../3-libedit_20191231-3.1-0_aarch64.deb ...
Unpacking libedit (20191231-3.1-0) ...
Selecting previously unselected package termux-auth.
Preparing to unpack .../4-termux-auth_1.3_aarch64.deb ...
Unpacking termux-auth (1.3) ...
Selecting previously unselected package openssh.
Preparing to unpack .../5-openssh_8.3p1_aarch64.deb ...
Unpacking openssh (8.3p1) ...
Setting up libedit (20191231-3.1-0) ...
Setting up ldns (1.7.1-1) ...
Setting up termux-auth (1.3) ...
Setting up libdb (18.1.40) ...
Setting up krb5 (1.18.2-1) ...
Setting up openssh (8.3p1) ...
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Your identification has been saved in /data/data/com.termux/files/usr/etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key
Your public key has been saved in /data/data/com.termux/files/usr/etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key.pub
The key fingerprint is:
SHA256:2/Tl5jidpVyRRUpmLbR/x9G9ZolYngmJ4t/rioYRtUA u0_a205@localhost
The key's randomart image is:
+---[RSA 3072]----+
|    .E       .=o.|
|     . .  . .+.o=|
|      o... o .oo=|
|     ....   = +=+|
|      ..S .. =.=*|
|     .  .+.. oo =|
|      o .....oo= |
|     . ..   o+=  |
|      .. .oo...  |
+----[SHA256]-----+
Generating public/private dsa key pair.
Your identification has been saved in /data/data/com.termux/files/usr/etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key
Your public key has been saved in /data/data/com.termux/files/usr/etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key.pub
The key fingerprint is:
SHA256:pam8zFpitPRKnj/znoshCWwFe/CzN5mmUBTZUJERY+I u0_a205@localhost
The key's randomart image is:
+---[DSA 1024]----+
|  o =*B=         |
|   B.oo.         |
|  . E     .      |
| . + o o +       |
|  = + * S        |
| . = O o         |
|    O *          |
|   + Oo+ .       |
|    =o*==.       |
+----[SHA256]-----+
Generating public/private ecdsa key pair.
Your identification has been saved in /data/data/com.termux/files/usr/etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key
Your public key has been saved in /data/data/com.termux/files/usr/etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key.pub
The key fingerprint is:
SHA256:RAfIbreWm+2F4kH7bh6k1IEKzfFlFxvCz7t3zEM81XE u0_a205@localhost
The key's randomart image is:
+---[ECDSA 256]---+
|     ...oo= +.   |
|     oo+ =.o o .E|
|    ..o + .o.   +|
|     .oo.. .o   o|
|     ...Soo  .. .|
|       o++ ..  + |
|       .=+o ...o.|
|       .o+oo. ..+|
|        .==  . ..|
+----[SHA256]-----+
Generating public/private ed25519 key pair.
Your identification has been saved in /data/data/com.termux/files/usr/etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key
Your public key has been saved in /data/data/com.termux/files/usr/etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub
The key fingerprint is:
SHA256:4IRVzHLcB8/uOsSgByHgabgWg3Dx1/BZu8iiym+QcpE u0_a205@localhost
The key's randomart image is:
+--[ED25519 256]--+
|. +o  o=..o.     |
|o+ o.oo+=o.+.    |
|oo+.o.+++ ..o    |
| oE  +.o.. o     |
|.. o  ooSo. .    |
|o +  .... o.     |
| o ..  . .  .    |
| . ..     ..     |
|  oo.     ..     |
+----[SHA256]-----+
$ id
uid=10205(u0_a205) gid=10205(u0_a205) groups=10205(u0_a205),3003(inet),9997(everybody),20205(u0_a205_cache),50205(all_a205)
$ passwd
New password:
Retype new password:
New password was successfully set.
$ ifconfig wlan0

以下の例では Android 側の IP アドレスは 192.168.43.235 である。

wlan0: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.43.235  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.43.255
        inet6 fe80::e9d:92ff:fed9:b336  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20<link>
        unspec 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00  txqueuelen 3000  (UNSPEC)
        RX packets 2  bytes 248 (248.0 B)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 15200979  bytes 2068367171 (1.9 GiB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 294 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0
$ sshd
$
$ ssh u0_a205@192.168.43.235 -p 8022
u0_a205@192.168.43.235's password: <- 設定したパスワードを入力

Welcome to Termux!

Wiki:            https://wiki.termux.com
Community forum: https://termux.com/community
Gitter chat:     https://gitter.im/termux/termux
IRC channel:     #termux on freenode

Working with packages:

 * Search packages:   pkg search <query>
 * Install a package: pkg install <package>
 * Upgrade packages:  pkg upgrade

Subscribing to additional repositories:

 * Root:     pkg install root-repo
 * Unstable: pkg install unstable-repo
 * X11:      pkg install x11-repo

Report issues at https://termux.com/issues

$

Fedora 風に bash の alias を設定する。

$ vi ~/.bashrc
~/.bashrc
alias egrep='egrep --color=auto'
alias fgrep='fgrep --color=auto'
alias grep='grep --color=auto'
alias l.='ls -d .* --color=auto'
alias ll='ls -l --color=auto'
alias ls='ls --color=auto'
alias xzegrep='xzegrep --color=auto'
alias xzfgrep='xzfgrep --color=auto'
alias xzgrep='xzgrep --color=auto'
alias zegrep='zegrep --color=auto'
alias zfgrep='zfgrep --color=auto'
alias zgrep='zgrep --color=auto'

.bashrc を読み込んで設定を反映する。

$ . ~/.bashrc
$ alias
alias egrep='egrep --color=auto'
alias fgrep='fgrep --color=auto'
alias grep='grep --color=auto'
alias l.='ls -d .* --color=auto'
alias ll='ls -l --color=auto'
alias ls='ls --color=auto'
alias xzegrep='xzegrep --color=auto'
alias xzfgrep='xzfgrep --color=auto'
alias xzgrep='xzgrep --color=auto'
alias zegrep='zegrep --color=auto'
alias zfgrep='zfgrep --color=auto'
alias zgrep='zgrep --color=auto'

ll を実行する。

$ ll 
total 4
drwx------ 2 u0_a205 u0_a205 4096 Jul  6 10:06 storage
gatling/stable 0.15 aarch64
  A high performance http, ftp and smb server

$ pkg install gatling
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  gatling
0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 51 not upgraded.
Need to get 96.2 kB of archives.
After this operation, 418 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Get:1 https://dl.bintray.com/termux/termux-packages-24 stable/main aarch64 gatling aarch64 0.15 [96.2 kB]
Fetched 96.2 kB in 2s (35.7 kB/s)
Selecting previously unselected package gatling.
(Reading database ... 5637 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../gatling_0.15_aarch64.deb ...
Unpacking gatling (0.15) ...
Setting up gatling (0.15) ...
  • android/termux.1608004119.txt.gz
  • 最終更新: 2020/12/15 12:48
  • by ともやん