差分

このページの2つのバージョン間の差分を表示します。

--- javascript:nodejs [2023/02/09 04:55] – [Linux - anyenv (nodenv) 編] ともやん
+++ javascript:nodejs [2023/09/26 13:02] (現在) – [Node.js のバージョン確認] ともやん
@@ 行 10: / 行 10: @@
 ===== Linux - anyenv (nodenv) 編 =====
-[[linux:anyenv#nodenv|anyenv - rbenv スタイルのオールインワン環境マネージャー]] を参照のこと。\\
+詳しくは [[linux:anyenv#nodenv|anyenv - rbenv スタイルのオールインワン環境マネージャー]] を参照。\\
 \\
 **anyenv-update** プラグインで **nodenv** と **node-build** をコマンド一発で最新化する😉\\
@@ 行 18: / 行 18: @@
 </pre></html></WRAP>
 <WRAP color_result><html><pre>
-<b class=GRN>Updating 'nodenv'...
+<b class="BOLD HIG">Updating 'nodenv'...
 Updating 'nodenv/node-build'...</b>
- <b class=GRN>|</b>  From https://github.com/nodenv/node-build
+ <b class="BOLD HIG">|</b>  From https://github.com/nodenv/node-build
- <b class=GRN>|</b>  * [new branch]        latest-scraped-definitions -> origin/latest-scraped-definitions
+ <b class="BOLD HIG">|</b>  * [new branch]        latest-scraped-definitions -> origin/latest-scraped-definitions
-<b class=GRN>Updating 'nodenv/nodenv-vars'...
+<b class="BOLD HIG">Updating 'nodenv/nodenv-vars'...
 Updating 'anyenv manifest directory'...</b>
 </pre></html></WRAP>
@@ 行 333: / 行 333: @@
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-<b class=GRN>$</b> <b class=HIY>nvm</b> install 14.17.5 64
+<b class=GRN>$</b> <b class=HIY>nvm</b> install 18.18.0 64
 </pre></html></WRAP>
 <WRAP color_result><html><pre>
-Downloading node.js version 14.17.5 (64-bit)...
+Downloading node.js version 18.18.0 (64-bit)...
+Extracting node and npm...
 Complete
-Creating C:\Users\tomoyan\scoop\persist\nvm\nodejs\temp
+npm v9.8.1 installed successfully.
-Downloading npm version 6.14.14... Complete
-Installing npm v6.14.14...
 Installation complete. If you want to use this version, type
-nvm use 14.17.5
+nvm use 18.18.0
 </pre></html></WRAP>
 </WRAP>
@@ 行 352: / 行 351: @@
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-<b class=GRN>$</b> <b class=HIY>nvm</b> use 14.17.5 64
+<b class=GRN>$</b> <b class=HIY>nvm</b> use 18.18.0 64
 </pre></html></WRAP>
 <WRAP color_result><html><pre>
-Now using node v14.17.5 (64-bit)
+Now using node v18.18.0 (64-bit)
 </pre></html></WRAP>
 </WRAP>
@@ 行 366: / 行 365: @@
 </pre></html></WRAP>
 <WRAP color_result><html><pre>
-v14.17.5
+v18.18.0
 </pre></html></WRAP>
 </WRAP>
-==== トラブルシューティング ====
+===== トラブルシューティング =====
-=== ERROR open \settings.txt: The system cannot find the file specified. が発生する😱 ===
+==== 1 high severity vulnerability (重大度の高い脆弱性 1 件) が発生する😨 ====
+特に理由がない場合は Node.js の[[https://nodejs.org/ja/|最新の LTS]] を使うべきです🤔\\
+以下は古い 16.17.0 LTS を使っていて発生しました😅\\
+<WRAP color_term>
+<WRAP color_command><html><pre>
+<b class=GRN>$</b> <b class=HIY>npm</b> install <b class=HIK>-g</b> firebase-tools
+</pre></html></WRAP>
+<WRAP color_result><html><pre>
+<b class="WHI BBLK">npm</b> <b class="BLK BYEL">WARN</b> <b class=MAG>deprecated</b> har-validator@5.1.3: this library is no longer supported
+<b class="WHI BBLK">npm</b> <b class="BLK BYEL">WARN</b> <b class=MAG>deprecated</b> debug@4.1.1: Debug versions &gt;=3.2.0 &lt;3.2.7 || &gt;=4 &lt;4.3.1 have a low-severity ReDos regression when used in a Node.js environment. It is recommended you upgrade to 3.2.7 or 4.3.1. (https://github.com/visionmedia/debug/issues/797)
+<b class="WHI BBLK">npm</b> <b class="BLK BYEL">WARN</b> <b class=MAG>deprecated</b> uuid@3.4.0: Please upgrade  to version 7 or higher.  Older versions may use Math.random() in certain circumstances, which is known to be problematic.  See https://v8.dev/blog/math-random for details.
+<b class="WHI BBLK">npm</b> <b class="BLK BYEL">WARN</b> <b class=MAG>deprecated</b> request@2.88.2: request has been deprecated, see https://github.com/request/request/issues/3142
+added 701 packages, and audited 702 packages in 18s
+packages are looking for funding
+  run `npm fund` for details
+<b class=RED></b><b class=HIR>high</b><b class=RED></b> severity vulnerability
+To address all issues, run:
+  npm audit fix
+Run `npm audit` for details.
+</pre></html></WRAP>
+</WRAP>
+[[https://stackoverflow-com.translate.goog/questions/52538773/how-to-npm-audit-global-packages?_x_tr_sl=en&_x_tr_tl=ja&_x_tr_hl=ja&_x_tr_pto=sc|How to npm audit global packages - Stack Overflow]] より...\\
+公式の[[https://docs.npmjs.com/auditing-package-dependencies-for-security-vulnerabilities|npm ドキュメント]] <html><code>npm audit</code></html>に記載されているように、ローカルにインストールされたパッケージで手動で実行できます。これには、**package.json** と **package-lock.json** ファイルの両方が必要です。\\
+グローバルにインストールされたパッケージには **package-lock.json** がありません。監査を実行すると、エラーが発生します。\\
+<WRAP color_term>
+<WRAP color_command><html><pre>
+$ npm audit -g
+</pre></html></WRAP>
+<WRAP color_result><html><pre><b class="WHI BBLK">npm</b> <b class="RED BBLK">ERR!</b> <b class=MAG>code</b> EAUDITGLOBAL
+<b class="WHI BBLK">npm</b> <b class="RED BBLK">ERR!</b><b class=MAG></b> `npm audit` does not support testing globals
+<b class="WHI BBLK">npm</b> <b class="RED BBLK">ERR!</b><b class=MAG></b> A complete log of this run can be found in:
+<b class="WHI BBLK">npm</b> <b class="RED BBLK">ERR!</b><b class=MAG></b>     /home/tomoyan/.npm/_logs/2023-02-08T20_15_56_893Z-debug-0.log
+</pre></html></WRAP>
+</WRAP>
+**グローバル パッケージを ncu (npm-check-updates) で調べる方法**\\
+<WRAP color_term>
+<WRAP color_command><html><pre>
+$ npm install -g npm-check-updates
+</pre></html></WRAP>
+<WRAP color_result><html><pre>
+<b class="WHI BBLK">npm</b> <b class="BLK BYEL">WARN</b> <b class=MAG>deprecated</b> @npmcli/move-file@2.0.1: This functionality has been moved to @npmcli/fs
+added 297 packages, and audited 298 packages in 30s
+packages are looking for funding
+  run `npm fund` for details
+found <b class=GRN></b><b class=HIG>0</b><b class=GRN></b> vulnerabilities
+</pre></html></WRAP>
+<WRAP color_command><html><pre>
+$ nodenv rehash
+$ ncu -g
+</pre></html></WRAP>
+<WRAP color_result><html><pre>
+[====================] 5/5 100%
+ corepack  0.12.1  →  0.<b class=RED>15.3</b>
+ npm       8.15.0  →   <b class=RED>9.4.2</b>
+<b class=CYN>ncu</b> itself cannot upgrade global packages. Run the following to upgrade all global packages:
+<b class=CYN>npm -g install corepack@0.15.3 npm@9.4.2</b>
+</pre></html></WRAP>
+</WRAP>
+※<html><code>nodenv rehash</code></html> を実行すると **~/.anyenv/envs/nodenv/shims/** が生成されて <html><code>ncu</code></html> コマンドが使えるようになる🤔\\
+ncu に指示されたパッケージを更新する🤔\\
+<WRAP color_term>
+<WRAP color_command><html><pre>
+$ npm -g install corepack@0.15.3 npm@9.4.2
+</pre></html></WRAP>
+<WRAP color_result><html><pre>
+removed 7 packages, changed 95 packages, and audited 235 packages in 5s
+packages are looking for funding
+  run `npm fund` for details
+found <b class=GRN></b><b class=HIG>0</b><b class=GRN></b> vulnerabilities
+</pre></html></WRAP>
+</WRAP>
+ncu で確認😀\\
+<WRAP color_term>
+<WRAP color_command><html><pre>
+$ ncu -g
+</pre></html></WRAP>
+<WRAP color_result><html><pre>
+[====================] 5/5 100%
+All global packages are up-to-date <b class=HIG>:)</b>
+</pre></html></WRAP>
+</WRAP>
+==== npm notice New minor version of npm available! ... 通知される🤔 ====
+Node.js パッケージのインストール時に **npm notice** 通知がされる場合。\\
+<WRAP color_term>
+<WRAP color_command><html><pre>
+<b class=GRN>$</b> <b class=HIY>npm</b> install <b class=HIK>-g</b> firebase-tools
+</pre></html></WRAP>
+<WRAP color_result><html><pre>
+<b class="WHI BBLK">npm</b> <b class="BLK BYEL">WARN</b> <b class=MAG>deprecated</b> har-validator@5.1.3: this library is no longer supported
+<b class="WHI BBLK">npm</b> <b class="BLK BYEL">WARN</b> <b class=MAG>deprecated</b> debug@4.1.1: Debug versions &gt;=3.2.0 &lt;3.2.7 || &gt;=4 &lt;4.3.1 have a low-severity ReDos regression when used in a Node.js environment. It is recommended you upgrade to 3.2.7 or 4.3.1. (https://github.com/visionmedia/debug/issues/797)
+<b class="WHI BBLK">npm</b> <b class="BLK BYEL">WARN</b> <b class=MAG>deprecated</b> uuid@3.4.0: Please upgrade  to version 7 or higher.  Older versions may use Math.random() in certain circumstances, which is known to be problematic.  See https://v8.dev/blog/math-random for details.
+<b class="WHI BBLK">npm</b> <b class="BLK BYEL">WARN</b> <b class=MAG>deprecated</b> request@2.88.2: request has been deprecated, see https://github.com/request/request/issues/3142
+added 703 packages in 24s
+packages are looking for funding
+  run `npm fund` for details
+<b class="WHI BBLK">npm</b> <b class="CYN BBLK">notice</b>
+<b class="WHI BBLK">npm</b> <b class="CYN BBLK">notice</b> New <b class=HIR>minor</b> version of npm available! <b class=RED>9.5.0</b> -&gt; <b class=GRN>9.6.4</b>
+<b class="WHI BBLK">npm</b> <b class="CYN BBLK">notice</b> Changelog: <b class=CYN>https://github.com/npm/cli/releases/tag/v9.6.4</b>
+<b class="WHI BBLK">npm</b> <b class="CYN BBLK">notice</b> Run <b class=GRN>npm install -g npm@9.6.4</b> to update!
+<b class="WHI BBLK">npm</b> <b class="CYN BBLK">notice</b>
+</pre></html></WRAP>
+</WRAP>
+**npm notice** 通知に従って npm パッケージを更新する🤔\\
+<WRAP color_term>
+<WRAP color_command><html><pre>
+<b class=GRN>$</b> <b class=HIY>npm</b> install <b class=HIK>-g</b> npm@9.6.4
+</pre></html></WRAP>
+<WRAP color_result><html><pre>
+removed 1 package, and changed 43 packages in 11s
+packages are looking for funding
+  run `npm fund` for details
+</pre></html></WRAP>
+</WRAP>
+==== ERROR open \settings.txt: The system cannot find the file specified. が発生する😱 ====
 [[git>coreybutler/nvm-windows/issues/22|ERROR open \settings.txt: · Issue #22 · coreybutler/nvm-windows]]\\
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